Abstraction is the concept of object-oriented programming .The main purpose of abstraction is hiding the unnecessary details from the users.
In Deep copy, an object is created by copying data of all variables and it also allocates similar memory resources with the same value to the
In C++, files are mainly dealt by using three classes fstream, ifstream, ofstream.
fstream: This Stream class can be used for both read and write from/to files.
Queue is an abstract data structure, somewhat similar to Stacks. Unlike stacks, a queue is open at both its ends. One end is always used to insert data (enqueue)
A C++ project having the functionality of calculating tha area and parameter of a Rectangle.
An object is created by simply copying the data of all variables of the original object. This works well if none of the variables of the